In Which Lillie Discusses Lilies

                 In class on Friday, we discussed a variety of tricky literary devices that have the potential to show up on our AP exam.  Highlights from the day include the video masterpieces of our own Catherine Baker and Dasha Didier.  Kuddos to you, ladies.  I’m inspired.

            All this talk about literary devices has made me think back to Age of Innocence.  That novel is jam packed with symbolism, imagery, and foreshadowing.  Thanks, Edith.  You’ve given us so much to think about.

            I was particularly intrigued by the imagery and symbolism of flowers throughout the novel (it might have something to do with my name…).  In Edith Wharton’s day, different varieties of flowers held specific significance, but since I’m not particularly literate in the classical language of flowers, I did a bit of research. 

            The first variety of flowers I investigated was yellow roses (like the ones Archer gives to Ellen).  According to the classical definition, yellow roses symbolize jealousy, infidelity, and adultery.  How interesting.  When buying flowers for Ellen, Archer is immediately drawn to the yellow roses.  Perhaps this intuitive choice reflects Archer’s true feelings.  He is jealous of Beaufort, and he subconsciously wants to pursue an adulterous relationship with Ellen. I see what you’re doing there, Edith.

            Another flower that showed up on several occasions was the lily. While Archer associated the yellow roses with Ellen, the lily imagery was primarily affiliated with May.  In the classical language of flowers, lilies signify virginity, purity, and simplicity; in short, they symbolize society’s ideal woman.  Lilies also represent future happiness.  Keyword here: future.  Although Archer is not satisfied with May in the present tense, he hopes that someday, this safe choice will bring him happiness.